This year, we celebrate the 50th anniversary of one of Casper’s most iconic public sculptures—Prometheus, created by renowned sculptor Robert Russin. Installed in front of the Natrona County Library in 1975, Prometheus has stood as a powerful symbol of knowledge, resilience, and artistic excellence for half a century. As we commemorate this milestone, it’s the perfect opportunity to reflect on the legacy of both the sculpture and the artist who brought it to life.
The Artist Behind the Sculpture: Robert Russin
Robert Russin, a New York City native born in 1914, made a lasting mark on Wyoming’s artistic landscape. An accomplished sculptor and educator, Russin moved to Wyoming in 1947 to teach at the University of Wyoming, where he remained for four decades. His work, which ranged from realism to abstraction, often centered on themes of family, love, and the human condition.
In addition to his artistic achievements, Russin was a passionate mentor who established the Robert Russin Excellence in Figurative Sculpture Award, supporting students in their artistic pursuits. His influence extended beyond the classroom, helping to shape Wyoming’s cultural identity through public art.
Prometheus: A Symbol of Knowledge and Resilience
Inspired by Greek mythology, Prometheus represents the Titan who defied the gods to bring fire—symbolizing knowledge and progress—to humanity. Russin’s version of Prometheus shows the figure descending to Earth, holding fire in his hands. Initially, the flames were inscribed with ancient alphabets—Greek, Roman, Hebrew, Egyptian, Chinese, and Native American—emphasizing the universality of knowledge.
The sculpture’s placement in front of the Library was a deliberate choice by Russin. He found the Library’s parabolic windows to be the perfect backdrop, reflecting Prometheus in a way that symbolized the illuminating power of learning.
From Concept to Creation
Commissioned in 1972, the sculpture was a gift to the Library and the people of Natrona County, made possible by a community-driven fundraising effort led by local art advocates Thomas Stroock and Jack Rosenthal. The piece was cast in Florence, Italy, and constructed in six separate sections, each weighing over half a ton, which were meticulously welded together over a stainless steel armature. To ensure its stability, the sculpture’s mounting shaft was embedded in seven tons of concrete and reinforcing steel, allowing it to stand 20 feet above the ground.
Challenges and Restoration Efforts
Like any enduring piece of public art, Prometheus has weathered challenges over the years. In 1998, vandals damaged the sculpture by removing the flame from his hands. Fortunately, Russin himself was able to recreate the missing element using his original plans, and the sculpture was restored in 1999.
By 2015, exposure to Wyoming’s harsh weather took its toll, and the sculpture was sent to Eagle Bronze Foundry in Lander for extensive restoration. The restoration process included sandblasting and resurfacing to protect it from UV damage and wind erosion. However, this process resulted in the loss of the original polished bronze sheen. Additionally, the flame was replaced with a sturdier version, though it no longer featured the intricate ancient lettering.
Celebrating 50 Years of Fire and Knowledge
To commemorate the 50th anniversary of Prometheus, the Library is hosting a variety of events, including a family-friendly birthday party on Saturday, February 8th, from 11 AM to 2 PM, and an opening reception that same evening at the Nicolaysen Art Museum for the museum’s new Russin exhibit comprised of dozens of new sculptures and artwork from Russin’s private collection, graciously donated by his sons and remaining family. Check out all the events we have planned during our Prometheus celebration.
Russin’s Other Contributions to Casper’s Art Scene
While Prometheus is one of Russin’s most recognizable pieces, it’s far from his only contribution to Casper’s public art. His sculptures have played a pivotal role in shaping the city’s visual identity and cultural landscape.
Benjamin Franklin (1958)
This large bronze head of Franklin, a famous figure in American history, was donated to Casper College by the sculptor, along with the slab of black marble beneath it. Russin cast the head from molds he originally made for the full-length statue of Franklin erected at the University of Wyoming campus in Laramie. The bust marks Russin’s first public sculpture in Casper.
Primavera (1962)
Once the centerpiece of the Provident Federal Savings & Loan Assn. building at Beech and 1st Streets, Primavera was a graceful bronze fountain inspired by Russin’s travels in Florence, Italy. The sculpture was a beloved feature of downtown Casper, though it is no longer publicly displayed.
Man and Energy (1973)
Originally located outside the Casper Chamber of Commerce, Man and Energy was the one of the city’s first outdoor sculptures, marking the beginning of Casper’s public art movement. The sculpture symbolizes humanity’s contemplation of energy and its impact on the world and can now be found outside the Gertrude Krampert Theatre on the Casper College campus.
Trio (1978)
Commissioned by Casper’s Ramada Inn (now Best Western), Trio was a family-themed stone sculpture depicting a man, woman, and child. Inspired by the hotel’s grand ballroom opening and Russin’s Prometheus, it served as a testament to the community’s growing appreciation for public art.
The Fountainhead (1980)
Installed at Casper City Hall, this 60-foot-tall steel sculpture originally featured flowing water to represent the city’s connection to the oil and gas industry. While the water feature is no longer operational, the sculpture remains an important tribute to the energy industry that helped shape Casper.
Dr. Tilghman H. Aley (1984)
Honoring the former president of Casper College, this sculpture celebrates Dr. Aley’s contributions to education in Casper. Serving from 1961 to 1979, Dr. Aley was instrumental in expanding the college and advocating for accessible education. His commitment to lifelong learning is reflected in this lasting tribute, reminding students of his dedication to their success.
A Lasting Artistic Legacy
Robert Russin’s contributions to Casper have extended far beyond individual sculptures. His vision, talent, and dedication to public art have inspired generations of artists and art lovers in Wyoming and beyond. As he once said, “Great public art contributes vitally to the character of a city.”
Even today, his work remains a source of pride for the community, reminding us of the power of art to inspire, educate, and connect people.
Join us in celebrating 50 years of Prometheus—a symbol of fire, knowledge, and the enduring power of creativity.
For more information about the celebration events, call 577-7323.